The Hidden Curriculum: Assume Less, Teach More
The Hidden Curriculum: Assume Less, Teach More
When unspoken expectations undermine students—and what schools can do instead
ABOUT A 3 MINUTE READ –
Schools are full of expectations that are rarely written down. Most of us recognize them immediately, even if we don’t always name them. Schools expect students to know how to manage their time, advocate for themselves, read social cues, regulate their emotions, and understand how their actions affect others. Schools expect them to arrive already equipped with these skills—or to somehow absorb them along the way. This unspoken set of norms is often referred to as the hidden curriculum.
Skills Required for Success—Without Instruction
The hidden curriculum includes the behaviors, habits, and ways of thinking that are not explicitly taught, yet are quietly required for success. Executive function skills are a prime example: planning, prioritizing, organizing materials, initiating tasks, and persisting through difficulty. Appropriate social interactions are another—knowing when to speak, how to...




